
What Is Naan Bread? Types of Naan and How They Are Made

Pull apart a warm piece of naan and you already know why people love it. It is soft, a little chewy, slightly smoky, and perfect for scooping up curry, kabab, or butter chicken. But not all naan is the same. There are several types of naan bread, each with its own flavour, texture, and history, from simple plain naan to garlic naan, butter naan, and the thinner, crispier Afghan naan that shows up on tables across Durham Region and the GTA.
If you have ever wondered what makes one naan different from another, or how it goes from a lump of dough to a bubbly, blistered flatbread in minutes, this guide breaks it all down. We will cover the most popular types of naan, the traditional tandoor process behind them, and where to find genuinely fresh naan bread near you.
In This Guide
What Is Naan Bread?

Naan is a leavened flatbread made from wheat flour, yeast or yogurt, water, and a touch of oil or ghee. Unlike roti, which is unleavened and cooked on a flat griddle, naan uses a raising agent, which gives it that soft, pillowy texture with air pockets throughout. The dough is traditionally slapped onto the inner wall of a clay tandoor oven, where it cooks in under two minutes over intense heat.
The word naan simply means bread in Persian, and versions of it are eaten across South Asia, Afghanistan, Iran, and parts of Central Asia. Every region has its own twist, but the basic idea stays the same: a hot oven, a well-rested dough, and bread that is meant to be torn by hand and eaten immediately.
What sets naan apart from most everyday breads is how quickly it goes from oven to table. There is no slicing, no toasting, and no waiting around. A server or cook pulls it straight from the tandoor, and it is ready to eat within seconds, which is a big part of why naan feels like such a fresh, hands-on food.
A Short History of Naan

Naan has been around for centuries, with early references appearing in Persian writings and later spreading through trade routes into Afghanistan and the Indian subcontinent. Afghan naan in particular has stayed close to its roots. It tends to be longer, thinner, and less rich than the butter-heavy versions found elsewhere, often topped with sesame or nigella seeds and baked fresh multiple times a day in neighbourhood bakeries.
That Afghan style is exactly the tradition behind the naan served at The Kabab Shoppe menu, where the bread is made to complement grilled kabab rather than overpower it. It is a small detail, but it says a lot about how naan is meant to be eaten: fresh, warm, and built for sharing.
As naan traveled along trade and migration routes, home bakers and street vendors adapted it to what was available locally. In some regions that meant richer dough with more ghee, while in Afghanistan it often meant a leaner, everyday bread baked several times a day and sold still warm from neighbourhood tandoor stalls. That everyday, no-fuss approach is part of why Afghan naan still feels rustic rather than fussy, even today.
Types of Naan Bread You Should Know
Walk into any restaurant that serves South Asian or Afghan food and you will usually see a handful of naan options on the menu. Here are the most common types of naan bread, and what makes each one different.
Plain Naan
Plain naan is the base version. It is brushed with a little butter or ghee after coming out of the tandoor, giving it a light shine and a soft, slightly chewy bite. This is the naan most people picture first, and it works with almost any dish on the table.
Garlic Naan
Garlic naan takes the same dough and adds fresh minced garlic and chopped coriander on top before baking. The garlic caramelizes slightly in the heat of the tandoor, giving the bread a punchy, savoury flavour. It is one of the most ordered types of naan bread because it pairs so well with rich curries and grilled meats.
Butter Naan
Butter naan is brushed generously with melted butter right as it comes out of the oven, sometimes with an extra dab pressed into the surface. It is richer and softer than plain naan, and it is a popular choice for people who want something a little more indulgent alongside their meal.
Afghan Naan
Afghan naan, sometimes called Afghani non, is longer and flatter than its South Asian cousins. It is usually less buttery, with a subtle chew and a slightly crisp exterior, often finished with sesame or kalonji seeds. This is the style you will find built into set combos and platters, since it is designed to hold up well against grilled kabab, rice, and saucy dishes without becoming soggy.
Peshawari Naan
Peshawari naan is a stuffed version filled with a sweet mixture of nuts, raisins, and sometimes coconut. It leans more toward dessert-style bread and is often served as a treat rather than a everyday side.
Roghani Naan
Roghani naan gets its name from "roghan," meaning oil or ghee, and it is worked into the dough itself rather than just brushed on top. This gives the bread a richer crumb and a slightly denser bite compared to plain naan.
How Naan Is Traditionally Made
Making authentic naan is less about a long ingredient list and more about technique. Here is how it typically comes together.
- Mixing the dough: Flour is combined with yeast or yogurt, warm water, a little sugar, salt, and oil, then kneaded until smooth and elastic.
- Resting and proofing: The dough rests for one to several hours, allowing the yeast to create air pockets that give naan its soft texture.
- Shaping: Portions are stretched and shaped by hand into ovals or rounds, sometimes brushed with water on one side to help them stick to the oven wall.
- Baking in the tandoor: The shaped dough is slapped onto the inner wall of a clay tandoor heated to very high temperatures, where it cooks in under two minutes, puffing up and developing char spots.
- Finishing touches: Fresh naan is pulled out with long metal skewers and brushed with butter, ghee, or topped with garlic, herbs, or seeds depending on the type.

This high-heat, short-bake method is exactly why naan cooked in a home oven often falls short. Without the intense, even heat of a tandoor, it is hard to get the same char, chew, and puff that make naan so satisfying.
Storing and Reheating Naan
Naan is best eaten fresh, but leftovers can still taste great with the right approach. Wrap cooled naan in foil and store it at room temperature for a day, or in the fridge for up to three days. To bring it back to life, wrap it in a slightly damp paper towel and warm it in a skillet or oven rather than the microwave, which tends to make it chewy and tough instead of soft.
Naan vs Roti and Other Flatbreads

People often ask how naan compares to roti, since both show up on South Asian and Afghan tables. Roti is unleavened, made from whole wheat flour and water, and cooked on a flat tawa rather than in a tandoor. It is thinner, denser, and slightly more rustic, often considered the everyday bread for home cooking.
Naan, on the other hand, is leavened and baked at high heat, which gives it a softer, airier texture. It is generally seen as the more indulgent option, saved for restaurant meals, special occasions, or whenever a richer bread is wanted alongside kabab and curry.
Best Foods to Pair With Naan
Naan is built to be a vehicle for flavour, which is why it works so well with grilled and saucy dishes. A few classic pairings include:
- Grilled kabab platters, where naan is used to wrap or scoop tender pieces of meat straight off the grill
- Rich, tomato-based curries and butter chicken, where the bread soaks up the sauce
- Fresh salads and chutneys, adding a cool contrast to warm, spiced dishes
- Combo platters, where naan rounds out a full meal alongside rice and protein
If you want to build your own pairing, our Build Your Combo tool makes it easy to add naan alongside your choice of kabab, rice, and sides in a few clicks. Many guests also like ordering an extra piece of garlic naan on the side, simply because one round rarely feels like enough once the platter arrives.
Where to Find Fresh Naan in Durham Region and the GTA
Naan is only as good as how fresh it is, which is why it matters where you order from. At The Kabab Shoppe, naan is baked fresh to order rather than sitting under a heat lamp, so it still has that soft, slightly smoky quality when it reaches your table or your takeout bag.
We currently serve naan and full halal Afghan-inspired menus across four Ontario locations: Pickering, Whitby, Oshawa, and Brampton. Whether you are picking up dinner in Durham Region or ordering catering for an event in the GTA, fresh naan is part of every meal.
Planning something bigger, like an office lunch or a family gathering? Our catering menu includes naan bread alongside kabab platters, rice, and sides, all prepared fresh for the size of your event.
Craving Fresh, Warm Naan Tonight?
Order online for pickup or delivery and pair your naan with our grilled kabab, rice bowls, or a fully loaded combo.
Frequently Asked Questions
What are the main types of naan bread?
The most common types of naan bread are plain naan, garlic naan, butter naan, Afghan naan, Peshawari naan, and roghani naan. Each differs in texture, toppings, and richness, but all are baked in a hot tandoor oven for a soft, chewy result.
What is the difference between naan and Afghan naan?
Standard naan is often thicker and richer with butter or ghee, while Afghan naan is typically longer, flatter, and less buttery, with a subtle chew and a crisp exterior. Afghan naan is designed to pair well with grilled kabab without becoming soggy.
Is naan bread halal?
Yes, naan bread itself is made from flour, yeast or yogurt, water, and oil or ghee, so it is halal as long as it is prepared in a halal kitchen with halal-certified ingredients, as it is at The Kabab Shoppe.
Can naan be made without a tandoor oven?
Naan can be made in a very hot conventional oven or on a stovetop skillet, but it will not have the same char, puff, and smoky flavour that comes from the intense, even heat of a traditional clay tandoor.
Where can I get fresh naan bread in Durham Region?
The Kabab Shoppe bakes fresh naan daily at its Pickering, Whitby, Oshawa, and Brampton locations, available for dine-in, takeout, delivery, and catering across Durham Region and the GTA.
Naan bread is simple in its ingredients but full of variety once you know what to look for. Whether you prefer the everyday comfort of plain naan, the punch of garlic naan, or the thinner, tandoor-charred style of Afghan naan, the best version is always the one served fresh, hot, and ready to tear apart. Next time you are craving that first warm bite, order online or stop by one of our four locations and taste the difference a real tandoor makes.









































